AfrobeatDance

Instagram 2016-08 music active
Also known as: AfrobeatsDanceAfricanDanceAzontoShakuShaku

Umbrella term for West African dance styles tied to Afrobeats music (Nigerian, Ghanaian origins) that exploded globally in the late 2010s through viral challenges and pop culture.

Key Styles & Moves

Azonto (Ghana, 2011-2013): Mimetic dance (everyday actions), Fuse ODG “Antenna” popularized

Alkayida (Ghana, 2014-2015): Arm-swinging, leg-lifting, Patoranking “Girlie O”

Shaku Shaku (Nigeria, 2017-2018): Shoulder-shaking, leg slide, Olamide “Wo” viral

Zanku (Legwork) (Nigeria, 2018-2019): Intricate footwork, Zlatan Ibile, Naira Marley

Gwara Gwara (South Africa, 2017): One-armed swing, viral via Rihanna, Childish Gambino “This Is America”

Skelewu (Nigeria, 2013): Davido song, dance challenge precursor to TikTok era

2016-2023 Global Explosion

Wizkid & Drake “One Dance” (2016): Introduced Afrobeats to global pop, dance moves followed

Beyoncé The Lion King: The Gift (2019): “Already” video featured African choreography, Shatta Wale, diaspora visibility

TikTok (2019-2023): Afrobeats challenges viral (#Zanku, #Amapiano), African creators leading trends (not just consuming Western trends)

Festivals: Afro Nation (Portugal, Ghana, USA), Afrobeats dance workshops globally

Cultural Significance

  • Decolonizing dance: African styles influencing global pop (reversal of historical appropriation)
  • African diaspora pride: Connecting to roots, cultural reclamation
  • Economic power: Dance challenges driving music sales, artists leveraging TikTok

Afrobeats vs Afrobeat

Afrobeat (1970s): Fela Kuti, political, jazz/funk fusion, live instrumentation

Afrobeats (2010s): Pop genre, electronic production, Nigerian/Ghanaian mainstream music

Both have dance cultures, but Afrobeats is current global movement.

Artists & Songs

Wizkid, Burna Boy, Davido, Tiwa Savage, Mr Eazi, Stonebwoy, Shatta Wale, Rema, Ayra Starr

Sources

Explore #AfrobeatDance

Related Hashtags